DEVELOPMENT OF GREEN ECONOMY IN CHEMICAL INDUSTRY ENTERPRISES

Abstract

A green economy is aimed at reducing the negative impact of human economic activity on the environment, and measures that help maintain a balance between meeting people's needs and increasing production without harming the environment.

The green economy can be achieved on the basis of the principles based on the development of new technologies in the field of production and management of the economy in general, and the minimization of damage to the environment.

In this case, the following most important principles can be relied upon when choosing scientific knowledge and strategy development methods:

the priority of environmental factors in solving the problem of human existence in conditions of limited resources;

separation of levels of implementation of the green economy, which is carried out at the conceptual and economic level;

mathematical accuracy of calculations, interdisciplinary nature of analysis and development;

feasibility of introducing certain technologies.

In order to achieve a green economy, the proportional implementation of the "green chemistry" program in chemical industry enterprises, including the wide use of technologies aimed at reducing the use of hazardous substances in the production process, the production of products taking into account the ability of biodegradability to the environment, high value addition through processing products in several stages produce products of value.

The benefits of a green economy are that, in the short term, a green economy has the potential to grow GDP, per capita income, and employment at the same or even higher rates than a conventional economy.