CHRONOLOGY OF COMPLICATIONS AND POSTOPERATIVE REHABILITATION OF ADULT PATIENTS WITH JAW DEFORMITIES
Abstract
As a result of a chronological analysis of the scientific literature, the development of methods for the elimination of interoperative complications and postoperative rehabilitation of patients with jaw deformities, depending on the development of orthognathic surgery, is conditionally divided into the eras of the formation, formation and flourishing of orthognathic surgery. In the first era of the development of orthognathic surgery, quantities in intraoperative and postoperative complications were 50-80% , in the second era they decreased to 55% -75% and in in the third epoch , they decreased to 35-42%, respectively. The introduction of TRH, MSCT, CBCT, MRI and operations using biologically based incisions led to a decrease in the number of interoperative (35%) and postoperative complications (42%). However, rather high rates of complications indicate the need to create an algorithm for treatment, prevention and rehabilitation measures with the participation of various specialists, which would lead to a decrease in the number of complications of orthognathic operations.
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